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Blue wave



Comments made by the photographer

Submitter's name: Olaf Greve
Title: Blue wave
Gear used: OM-4Ti (with 2-13 Focusing Screen) + Zuiko 50/3.5 Macro + Bellows + Motor Drive 1 + M. 18V Control Grip 1 + Relay Cord 1.2m + T32 + TTL Auto Cord T 2m + TTL Auto Connector T20 + Table Tripod + Glue Pliers
Diaphragm: f3.5
Shutter speed: 1/60
Film used: Fuji Sensia II 100 ASA
Technical information: The challenge:
After thinking for a long time about suitable subjects for the abstract theme, I came up with several ideas, of which I thought the shot executed here would be the best idea. I am a novice to macro photography, but I find it interesting to experiment with it, so the real challenge was "to get everything right" in a macro shot with extreme magnification.

The difficulties:
1. Focusing on the subject and getting the proper composition;
2. Making sure the subject is properly lit.

The solutions:
1. I wanted to get a close-up of a small cut-out of the feather so it would become screen filling, with the "spine" of the feather coming out of the lower left corner. After setting both the bellows and the lens to maximum extension (see "Magnification"), I "focused" by very carefully moving the whole bellows set-up until I was satisfied with the composition. Note: I tried this shot too at f16 for more DOF, but upon manually stopping down the diaphragm (so I could use the Motor Drive) I moved the set-up a little bit. Ironically enough I was using the Motor Drive in the first place to prevent the set-up from moving when transporting the film, duh! :)
2. To prevent camera shake I decided to use a flash. Initially, I considered reversing the lens, but that would pose problems for mounting a flash. Using the bellows at full extension, however, posed some problems too for the choice and usage of a flash. At first I considered the T28 Twin Flash, but anyone who has tried using that flash with the bellows at maximum extension will realise that the cables do not stretch quite far enough. So, rather than using that flash I decided to use the T32. In order to make sure that the T32 would only light the subject, and it would not fire into the lens, I mounted it on the T20 AutoConnector, put that on a small table tripod, and clamped that whole set-up (lying down on top of the box which I put behind the subject) with a glue pliers. Finally, I made sure the T32's head was inclined downwards, and that the angle would cover the feather.

Conclusion:
All in all I came to the conclusion that this style of macro photography requires some messing around with the set-ups. In particular, it seems that the main problems consist of getting the composition and lighting correct, given the fact that the DOF is extremely shallow, and the subject is very close to the lens.

Improvements:
Reversing the lens would have probably resulted in better image quality. That is a "lesson learnt" which I will hope to remember the next time I am going to take a similar picture. Also, it is clear that the 50/3.5 Macro is not the best lens to use for this much magnification, but by lack of a better suited macro lens I will have to do with this one for now.

Magnification: The feather is only some 3 CM long, and I wanted to get a frame filling cut-out of it. So, in order to get a magnification of this size, I set both the bellows and the lens to maximum extension. This respectively means extensions of roughly 190 MM and 25 MM, added up the total extension was then some 215 MM, which means a magnification of roughly 4.3 times (i.e. 1:4.3) with a 50 MM lens. As the film measures 36x24 MM, the cut-out of the feather then measured some 8.4x5.6 MM.
Digital techniques: The slide was scanned on a Umax Powerlook II scanner.
The only edit I made, was digitally removing some dust specks that were present on the slide. I considered cropping the image in such a way that the "spine" of the feather would run from the lower left corner to the upper right corner, but I actually liked the result better the way it is without cropping.
Subject information: This is a small cut-out of a feather of the wing of a bird which I believe belongs to the family of "Jays". I like the shades of blue that are present in the picture, to me the whole image somehow gives a sense of looking at a blue wave-pattern, hence the title.
As mentioned, I tried this shot at f16 too, but I actually prefer the f3.5 version because of its extremely shallow DOF, which I feel in this case adds to the composition and the "abstract theme".
 

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Comments made by others

Comment left by: Hans van Veluwen (no e-mail specified) Nice work for a macro newbie, "Madman" ;)

Comment left by: Chip Stratton (cstrat@tulsa.com) Very nice color, and I think you got the composition right too,

Comment left by: Daan Kalmeijer (no e-mail specified) Nice! Those dark bars in the feather fooled me. They make it look like some sort of stairs. I think this shallow DOF (and good bokeh b.t.w.) makes it difficult to get some sort of scale for this picture which makes it even more abstract.

Comment left by: Mariusz Kalukin (kalukin@poczta.onet.pl) Great colors and many work I think.It is hard way to this effect. And many gear. I try in future (I am only 19) shot somthing like "Blue wave"



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